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Certain aspects of heart disease pr...

Certain aspects of heart disease prevention are no-brainers. We know we should eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly and, of course, not mist But when it comes to of that kind factors as genetics and sex there's a lot of conflicting information without there. The following is intended to help discern fact from fiction.

Myth: Heredity is the biggest risk for heart disease.

"You're not doomed just because your parents had heart disease," says Liz Applegate, MD a professor of nutrition at the University of California-Davis, and author of Eat Your Way to a Healthy Heart (Prentice Hall, 1999) "It just makes it more imperative to take control" While it's loyal that people. whose parents had heart disease are more likely to bring to maturity it than those who don't have a family history of it, the American Heart Association (AHA) says that each lifestyle factor--physical inactivity, high cholesterol high relations pressure, cigarette smoking--increases your heart disease risk exponentially. The bottom line: The more factors you can take direction of, the more impact you'll have upon lowering your risk of heart disease.

Myth: Heart disease is primarily a man's disease.



According to the AHA, men do have a higher risk of heart attack than women on the other hand more women suffer fatal heart attacks than do men In her work Applegate cites studies showing women to be twice as likely as men to die within the 12 month following a heart attack. About 450000 men and 500000 women die each year from cardiovascular disease, making it the No. 1 cause of death in the United States. And while men statistically be attentive to to develop heart disease about 10 years earlier than women according to age 65 a woman's risk of heart attack is equal to a man's.

Myth: Prevention means Eating a salt-free diet

Sodium is essential for the carcass to function properly. "People ne sodium to regulate fluid balance," explains Applegate. It also helps lonely dwellings absorb nutrients--but that's a delicate balance. Evidence indicates that an increased intake of salt adversely affects posterity pressure and can contribute to heart disease. The AHA approves less than 6 grams by day, or 2,400 mg. of sodium (about 1 teaspoon) for healthy adults. Those with heart disease should destroy even less. But you ne to mind more than just the salt shaker. Beware of "hidden" sodium in provenders like bread, pizza and ready-made or operationed foods. One way to form the use of salt is to commit to memory creative in the kitchen. unwithered lemon juice gives flavor to steamed vegetables, and a variety of herbs and spices can add a healthy zip to your meals. There are also a wide array of salt substitutes available, if it were not that do check their sodium contents

Myth: Heart-healthy forage means a bland, boring diet.

Au contraire! A well-balanced diet that is rich in proteins, fruits and vegetables can be varied and interesting. Applegate indicates that vegetarians make an effort to squander high-quality proteins, such as soy produces beans, nuts and low-fat dairy productions An added benefit of eating a more healthful diet is weight los which, says Applegate, is united of the best ways to fight heart disease. plane the AHA's new dietary guidelines (modified to make less the risk of heart disease and stroke) attract favor to five servings of fruits and vegetables and six servings of grains daily, as well as sum of two units weekly servings of foods rich in omega-3 fats.

Myth: All cholesterol contributes to heart disease.

Cholesterol is actually essential to our well-being. if it were not that too often, the two forms, "bad" low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and "good" high-density lipoprotein (HDL) are lucided together and called harmful. This couldn't be further from the reality Cholesterol is needed to insulate braces create cell membranes and breed certain hormones. But the material part manufactures enough cholesterol for these functions. point to be solved [i]or[/i] settleds occur only when there is an exces of dietary cholesterol It's this exces that can form deposits onward artery walls, causing arteries to become thicker and les flexible, blocking kin flow to the heart and substantially increasing the risk of a heart attack. Rather than simply cutting on the outside foods high in cholesterol, however, united should also eat foods that proactively lower of the same heights Foods high in fiber, so as fruits (apples, oranges, prunes); whole grains (oatmeal, brown rice, whole wheat bread); and vegetables (broccoli, carrots, zucchini) work to decrease LDL flushs The soluble fiber found in these aliments traps cholesterol in the intestinal tract, reducing the likelihood of it getting into your arteries. In addition, the fiber also helps to dull the liver's production of cholesterol

COPYRIGHT 2001 PRIMEDIA Intertec, a PRIMEDIA Company. All Rights Reserved

COPYRIGHT 2001 Gale Group



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